DEALING WITH CULTURE SHOCK

ISO - August 2008 e-Newsletter

A new semester in college is an exciting time for international students. Some will be entering their freshman year, while others may be moving on to graduate studies, or transferring to a new school. Many international students, therefore, will find themselves in a new environment when the Fall 2008 semester begins. The many changes that occur in a new setting, at the beginning of the semester, can become overwhelming, especially if the student is from a different country and is accustomed to another culture. In many cases, students experience varying degrees of culture shock, as they deal with the loss of things that were familiar to them. While culture shock cannot be completely avoided, you can take certain steps to minimize its effects, and ensure that your transition into the new semester is as smooth as possible. Here is some information that will assist you to deal with culture shock.

SYMPTOMS OF CULTURE SHOCK

In order to adequately address culture shock, you first need to be able to recognize some of its common symptoms. The following lists some of the more common ways that international students manifest symptoms of culture shock:

  • Homesickness
  • Withdrawal – spending excessive amounts of time alone, or avoiding contact with American students
  • Boredom
  • Feeling overwhelmed and/or frustrated by simple things
  • Exhaustion
  • Mild uneasiness
  • Excessive sleeping
  • Depression
  • Loss of appetite, or, on the other extreme, compulsive eating
  • Stereotyping, or being hostile towards people from other cultures

DEALING WITH CULTURE SHOCK

Dealing with culture shock is a process that requires time, and patience, as every human is conditioned by their cultural upbringing to view the world a certain way. It will take time for you to understand, and appreciate some of the differences of other cultures, but keep in mind that you are not alone. There are other international students who are also facing similar circumstances and you can use the following suggestions to ensure that your transition into the new semester is more enjoyable:

  • Avoid isolating yourself – this will only increase any feelings of loneliness that you might be experiencing. Attend some of the activities that are held on campus at the beginning of the semester, and you might find other students who have similar interests like you. Socializing with other students will allow you to relax more, and introduce you to various aspects of the local culture that you may not have been acquainted with before.
  • Join an organization – this is another great way to meet more individuals, who can provide you with the necessary support to deal with culture shock. You will find that you share something in common with quite a few of these individuals, which makes it easier to develop relationships and move beyond your comfort zone.
  • Speak to a qualified person – most universities have a counseling center where students may receive assistance from trained personnel who can provide invaluable assistance in dealing with culture shock. For example, a trained counselor will be able to provide you with assistance that is specifically tailored to your particular condition.
  • Speak to someone who might have gone through the same situation as you – talk to other international students who are in the class ahead of you to see how they dealt with culture shock. You might be able to use some of the same strategies that they have used to overcome culture shock.
  • Stay healthy – make sure that you are eating properly and on time. If you provide your body with sufficient nourishment, it will function better, and you will have sufficient energy to make better decisions as well.
  • If you know an American student, go out and do an activity with this person. Something as simple as lunch, or watching a sport event can allow you to get a better understanding and appreciation for the local culture. Once you begin to understand the culture of the place you’re in, you will be better equipped to deal with culture shock.

BEST WISHES FOR A SUCCESSFUL START TO THE NEW SEMESTER!


SOURCES:
http://my.simmons.edu/life/international/life/cultural-adjustment/shock.shtml
http://www.umcrookston.edu/internationalstudents/HandBook/CultureShock.htm
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